Academic research group · ZJUI · Zhejiang University

Structures and
Autonomy Laboratory

We address civil and structural engineering challenges through autonomous inspection and monitoring, combining structural engineering knowledge with computer vision, digital twins, and mobile robotics.

Civil and structural engineering research

Topics and highlights

Our research begins with problems in civil infrastructure inspection, assessment, and maintenance. Select a topic to see the methods we develop and related projects.

Open research outputs

Public resources

Datasets and structural models shared to support reproducible research and the development of civil-infrastructure inspection methods.

Example images and annotations from the Tokaido dataset
DatasetCC BY-NC 4.0

Tokaido Dataset

Photorealistic synthetic images of 2,000 Japanese high-speed railway viaducts, including pixel-wise labels for structural components, damage, and depth.

8,648 component/depth images · 7,990 damage images

Synthetic truss vibration measurement example
Benchmark datasetCC BY-NC 4.0

SyntheticTruss Dataset

Video data of random vibration under varied damage conditions, with ground-truth displacement histories and damage scenarios for vision-based structural health monitoring.

Synthetic reinforced concrete earthquake damage examples and labels
DatasetCC BY

3DIFICE Dataset

Synthetic images and label maps of earthquake damage in reinforced-concrete frames, including cracking, spalling, and exposed reinforcement.

1,396 annotated images

Reinforced concrete railway viaduct structural model
3D modelCC BY-NC 4.0

RC Railway Viaduct Model

An FBX model designed from actual Japanese high-speed railway viaduct procedures for autonomous, VR, and AR bridge-inspection research.

Annotated point clouds from the RBG3D dataset
3D point-cloud datasetCC BY-NC 4.0

RBG3D Dataset

Large-scale synthetic point-cloud datasets generated from procedural bridges, inspection trajectories, structure-from-motion reconstruction, and automated annotations.

Updates

News

Research funding

New NSFC project on embodied decision-making for autonomous bridge visual inspection

The laboratory begins a two-year Research Fund for International Excellent Young Scientists project exploring large-language-model-based embodied decision making.

Publication

QRIVAS published in the Journal of Field Robotics

Our quadruped robot-based intelligent visual acquisition system demonstrates autonomous bridge-component inspection.

Award

Science and Technology Progress Award, First Prize

The project team was recognized by the China Highway & Transportation Society for work on data- and intelligence-driven bridge assessment.

Recognition

Engineering Structures Best Papers of the Year

Rapid seismic risk assessment of bridges using UAV aerial photogrammetry received the Bridge Engineering featured paper award.

People

Our group

Principal investigator

Portrait of Dr. Yasutaka Narazaki

Assistant Professor · ZJUI

Dr. Yasutaka Narazaki

Dr. Yasutaka Narazaki is an Assistant Professor at the Zhejiang University/University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Institute at Zhejiang University, China. He received his B.S. and M.S. degrees from the University of Tokyo and his Ph.D. from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. His research focuses on autonomous structural inspection and monitoring, integrating structural engineering, computer vision, and mobile robotics.

Dr. Narazaki has published more than 50 journal papers. His work has received recognitions including the Engineering Structures Best Papers of the Year 2023 in Bridge Engineering and the Japan Society of Civil Engineers Intelligence, Informatics and Infrastructure Outstanding Potential Paper Award. He has served as a Guest Editor for journals including Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Smart Structures and Systems, and Sensors, and as Principal Investigator on two National Natural Science Foundation of China projects.

Focus
Civil infrastructure inspection, monitoring, and autonomy
Office
C323, Engineering Building, Haining
Email
Research vision and opportunities

Built infrastructure, such as bridges and roads, is fundamental to daily life, yet it faces various risks and challenges throughout its service life. Ensuring its safety and functionality requires both technical expertise and practical engineering judgment. Each time a fundamental technological breakthrough emerges, the field has sought to incorporate it under severe practical constraints, including challenging field conditions and limited resources, to maximize its impact on infrastructure safety and performance. Today, rapid advances in AI, big data, and autonomous systems are creating new opportunities. Our aim is to propose and demonstrate pathways that connect these fundamental breakthroughs to people's daily lives through improved management of built infrastructure.

Research themes for incoming students

We welcome individuals interested in addressing challenges facing critical infrastructure through innovations in both technical foundations and practical deployment. Research themes include, but are not limited to:

  • 2D and 3D computer vision for infrastructure condition assessment: image-based structural component and damage detection, point cloud-based automated geometric modeling, and damage quantification and mapping for structural digital twins.
  • Autonomous decision-making for bridge inspection agents: mobile robot navigation, embodied question answering, and vision-language-action modeling for bridge inspection.
  • Platforms and benchmarks for autonomous infrastructure inspection systems: automated generation of synthetic environments and datasets, unsupervised domain adaptation, and sim-to-real transfer.
  • Data-assimilative decision-making for enhanced infrastructure resilience: assimilation of computer vision and other sensing modalities, and integration of information at the network level.

Please feel free to contact Dr. Yasutaka Narazaki if you have questions or are interested in joining the group.

Current members 11 members
Jingyu Wei

Ph.D. Student

Jingyu Wei

College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University

Expected December 2026 · Ph.D. in Structural Engineering

Research LiDAR wind profiles and machine-learning prediction for wind-sensitive structures and urban environments

Mingyu Shi

Ph.D. Student

Mingyu Shi

Zhejiang University

Expected 2027 · Ph.D.

Research Vision-language-model-based autonomous bridge inspection

Yuxuan Li

Ph.D. Student

Yuxuan Li

College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University

Expected 2027

Research Bridge inspection and robotics

Zhehui Li

Ph.D. Student

Zhehui Li

College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University

Expected 2029 · Ph.D., Zhejiang University

Research Rapid post-earthquake bridge assessment using multi-source data fusion, finite-element modeling, and InSAR observations

Yiwei Dong

Ph.D. Student

Yiwei Dong

Zhejiang University

Expected 2028 · Ph.D.

Research Drone-assisted flood-risk analysis and early warning for reinforced-concrete bridge clusters; finite-element model updating

Zixuan Sun

Master's Student

Zixuan Sun

ZJU-UIUC Institute, Zhejiang University

Expected June 2028 · M.Eng. in Civil Engineering

Research Finite-element methods for seismic response analysis of bridges

Shuo Wang

Master's Student

Shuo Wang

ZJU-UIUC Institute, Zhejiang University

Expected June 2027 · M.Eng. in Transportation

Research Crack detection and three-dimensional reconstruction

Master's Student

Chong Liu

ZJU-UIUC Institute, Zhejiang University

Expected 2027 · Zhejiang University

Research Traffic-coupled sequential decision-making for resilient post-disaster urban road restoration

Wuyue Lin

Master's Student

Wuyue Lin

ZJU-UIUC Institute, Zhejiang University

Expected 2027 · M.Eng., Zhejiang University

Research Traffic-network resilience

Huaying Xu

Master's Student

Huaying Xu

ZJU-UIUC Institute, Zhejiang University

Expected 2027 · M.S. in Civil Engineering

Research Deep-learning-assisted inverse procedural modeling for parametric reconstruction of beam and girder bridges from point clouds

Yuhui Jin

Administrative Assistant

Yuhui Jin

Structures and Autonomy Laboratory

2021 · Bachelor's degree

Alumni 7 alumni
Chenyu Zhou

Ph.D. Alumnus · June 2026

Chenyu Zhou

College of Civil Engineering and Architecture / ZJU-UIUC Institute, Zhejiang University

Ph.D., Zhejiang University

Research Bridge weigh-in-motion, moving-load identification, and structural health monitoring

Shijie Zhou

Master's Alumnus · 2026

Shijie Zhou

Industrial Investment, China Development Bank

M.S., ZJU-UIUC Institute, Zhejiang University

Research Geometric rectification, structural health monitoring, RGB-D imaging, and crack-width measurement

Ali Matin Nazar

Ph.D. Alumnus · March 2026

Ali Matin Nazar

Research Assistant and Honorary Staff Member, Centre for Infrastructure Engineering, Western Sydney University

Research Triboelectric and piezoelectric nanogenerators for low-frequency energy harvesting and intelligent sensing in bridge monitoring

Jiawei Xu

Master's Alumnus · 2026

Jiawei Xu

Agricultural Bank of China

M.S., ZJU-UIUC Institute, Zhejiang University

Research Domain-generalizable point-cloud instance segmentation of bridge components using class-balanced dynamic thresholding

Zeyi Liu

Master's Alumnus · 2025

Zeyi Liu

Engineer, TP-LINK Technologies Co., Ltd.

M.S., ZJU-UIUC Institute, Zhejiang University

Research Dynamic finite-element model updating of historical timber structures using three-dimensional photogrammetry and ultrasound computed tomography

Linlong Meng

Master's Alumnus · 2025

Linlong Meng

Engineer, Shining 3D Tech Co., Ltd.

M.S., ZJU-UIUC Institute, Zhejiang University

Research Image acquisition of critical bridge components using a vision-guided autonomous vehicle

Wendong Pang

Master's Alumnus · 2024

Wendong Pang

Software Engineer, Huawei AI Infra

M.S. in Civil Engineering

Research Unsupervised domain adaptation for vision-based semantic understanding of bridge-inspection scenes without manual annotations

Peer-reviewed journal articles

Publications